NEET Chemistry

Beryllium: electronic configuration and properties

Beryllium has atomic number 4 and electronic configuration [He] 2s2. Explore its periodic behaviour and open the interactive atom model.

Open Beryllium in 3D

Key properties of Beryllium

Symbol
Be
Atomic number
4
Atomic mass
9.012182(3)
Family
alkaline earth metal
Electronic configuration
[He] 2s2
Shell distribution
2, 2
Oxidation states
2
Standard state
solid

Periodic behaviour

Atomic radius: 90 pm. Electronegativity: 1.57. First ionisation energy: 900 kJ/mol. Use these values comparatively across a period or group rather than memorising them in isolation.

NEET exam focus

For NEET, prioritise the NCERT electronic configuration, periodic position, common oxidation states, and direct trend-based comparisons involving Beryllium.

Related alkaline earth metal elements

Frequently asked questions

What is the electronic configuration of Beryllium?

Beryllium has electronic configuration [He] 2s2, with shell distribution 2, 2.

What are the oxidation states of Beryllium?

The listed oxidation states are 2.

How can I view the Beryllium atom in 3D?

PracticeNEET's interactive periodic table provides a rotatable schematic atom with accurate electron populations by shell.