NEET Chemistry

Iridium: electronic configuration and properties

Iridium has atomic number 77 and electronic configuration [Xe] 4f14 5d7 6s2. Explore its periodic behaviour and open the interactive atom model.

Open Iridium in 3D

Key properties of Iridium

Symbol
Ir
Atomic number
77
Atomic mass
192.217(3)
Family
transition metal
Electronic configuration
[Xe] 4f14 5d7 6s2
Shell distribution
2, 8, 18, 32, 15, 2
Oxidation states
-3, -1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Standard state
solid

Periodic behaviour

Atomic radius: 137 pm. Electronegativity: 2.2. First ionisation energy: 880 kJ/mol. Use these values comparatively across a period or group rather than memorising them in isolation.

NEET exam focus

For NEET, prioritise the NCERT electronic configuration, periodic position, common oxidation states, and direct trend-based comparisons involving Iridium.

Related transition metal elements

Frequently asked questions

What is the electronic configuration of Iridium?

Iridium has electronic configuration [Xe] 4f14 5d7 6s2, with shell distribution 2, 8, 18, 32, 15, 2.

What are the oxidation states of Iridium?

The listed oxidation states are -3, -1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.

How can I view the Iridium atom in 3D?

PracticeNEET's interactive periodic table provides a rotatable schematic atom with accurate electron populations by shell.