NEET Chemistry
Lead: electronic configuration and properties
Lead has atomic number 82 and electronic configuration [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p2. Explore its periodic behaviour and open the interactive atom model.
Open Lead in 3DKey properties of Lead
- Symbol
- Pb
- Atomic number
- 82
- Atomic mass
- 207.2(1)
- Family
- metal
- Electronic configuration
- [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p2
- Shell distribution
- 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 4
- Oxidation states
- -4, 2, 4
- Standard state
- solid
Periodic behaviour
Atomic radius: 147 pm. Electronegativity: 2.33. First ionisation energy: 716 kJ/mol. Use these values comparatively across a period or group rather than memorising them in isolation.
NEET exam focus
For NEET, prioritise the NCERT electronic configuration, periodic position, common oxidation states, and direct trend-based comparisons involving Lead.
Related metal elements
Frequently asked questions
What is the electronic configuration of Lead?
Lead has electronic configuration [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p2, with shell distribution 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 4.
What are the oxidation states of Lead?
The listed oxidation states are -4, 2, 4.
How can I view the Lead atom in 3D?
PracticeNEET's interactive periodic table provides a rotatable schematic atom with accurate electron populations by shell.