NEET Chemistry

Rhodium: electronic configuration and properties

Rhodium has atomic number 45 and electronic configuration [Kr] 4d8 5s1. Explore its periodic behaviour and open the interactive atom model.

Open Rhodium in 3D

Key properties of Rhodium

Symbol
Rh
Atomic number
45
Atomic mass
102.90550(2)
Family
transition metal
Electronic configuration
[Kr] 4d8 5s1
Shell distribution
2, 8, 18, 16, 1
Oxidation states
-1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Standard state
solid

Periodic behaviour

Atomic radius: 135 pm. Electronegativity: 2.28. First ionisation energy: 720 kJ/mol. Use these values comparatively across a period or group rather than memorising them in isolation.

NEET exam focus

For NEET, prioritise the NCERT electronic configuration, periodic position, common oxidation states, and direct trend-based comparisons involving Rhodium.

Related transition metal elements

Frequently asked questions

What is the electronic configuration of Rhodium?

Rhodium has electronic configuration [Kr] 4d8 5s1, with shell distribution 2, 8, 18, 16, 1.

What are the oxidation states of Rhodium?

The listed oxidation states are -1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.

How can I view the Rhodium atom in 3D?

PracticeNEET's interactive periodic table provides a rotatable schematic atom with accurate electron populations by shell.