NEET Chemistry

Sulfur: electronic configuration and properties

Sulfur has atomic number 16 and electronic configuration [Ne] 3s2 3p4. Explore its periodic behaviour and open the interactive atom model.

Open Sulfur in 3D

Key properties of Sulfur

Symbol
S
Atomic number
16
Atomic mass
32.065(5)
Family
nonmetal
Electronic configuration
[Ne] 3s2 3p4
Shell distribution
2, 8, 6
Oxidation states
-2, -1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Standard state
solid

Periodic behaviour

Atomic radius: 102 pm. Electronegativity: 2.58. First ionisation energy: 1000 kJ/mol. Use these values comparatively across a period or group rather than memorising them in isolation.

NEET exam focus

For NEET, prioritise the NCERT electronic configuration, periodic position, common oxidation states, and direct trend-based comparisons involving Sulfur.

Related nonmetal elements

Frequently asked questions

What is the electronic configuration of Sulfur?

Sulfur has electronic configuration [Ne] 3s2 3p4, with shell distribution 2, 8, 6.

What are the oxidation states of Sulfur?

The listed oxidation states are -2, -1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.

How can I view the Sulfur atom in 3D?

PracticeNEET's interactive periodic table provides a rotatable schematic atom with accurate electron populations by shell.