NEET Chemistry

Europium: electronic configuration and properties

Europium has atomic number 63 and electronic configuration [Xe] 4f7 6s2. Explore its periodic behaviour and open the interactive atom model.

Open Europium in 3D

Key properties of Europium

Symbol
Eu
Atomic number
63
Atomic mass
151.964(1)
Family
lanthanoid
Electronic configuration
[Xe] 4f7 6s2
Shell distribution
2, 8, 18, 25, 8, 2
Oxidation states
2, 3
Standard state
solid

Periodic behaviour

Atomic radius: not experimentally determined. Electronegativity: 1.2. First ionisation energy: 547 kJ/mol. Use these values comparatively across a period or group rather than memorising them in isolation.

NEET exam focus

For NEET, prioritise the NCERT electronic configuration, periodic position, common oxidation states, and direct trend-based comparisons involving Europium.

Related lanthanoid elements

Frequently asked questions

What is the electronic configuration of Europium?

Europium has electronic configuration [Xe] 4f7 6s2, with shell distribution 2, 8, 18, 25, 8, 2.

What are the oxidation states of Europium?

The listed oxidation states are 2, 3.

How can I view the Europium atom in 3D?

PracticeNEET's interactive periodic table provides a rotatable schematic atom with accurate electron populations by shell.